QWERTY vs QWERTZ

A data-driven comparison measured on the same English text, with no opinions dressed up as facts.

QWERTY
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
A
S
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
;
Z
X
C
V
B
N
M
,
.
/
33%of keystrokes on the home row
7.2%same-finger letter pairs
51%letter pairs that alternate hands
0.81key widths of travel per keystroke
QWERTZ
Q
W
E
R
T
Z
U
I
O
P
A
S
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
;
Y
X
C
V
B
N
M
,
.
-
33%of keystrokes on the home row
7.4%same-finger letter pairs
50%letter pairs that alternate hands
0.80key widths of travel per keystroke
Quick answer

On everyday English text, QWERTY puts 33% of keystrokes on the home row and QWERTZ puts 33%. Same-finger pairs: QWERTY 7.2%, QWERTZ 7.4%. QWERTY wins 5 of 8 measures.

Head-to-head numbers

MeasureQWERTYQWERTZBetter
Home row use32.6%32.6%Tie
Hand alternation50.8%50.3%QWERTY
Same-finger bigrams7.16%7.38%QWERTY
Avg finger travel (key widths)0.8120.802QWERTZ
Pinky load10.8%12.9%QWERTY
Top row use52.2%50.1%QWERTZ
Bottom row use15.2%17.4%QWERTY
Left hand share59.7%61.9%QWERTY

Measured by Typeri on 6,782 words (31,571 letters) of original everyday English text from our passage library, using a standard row-staggered keyboard and conventional finger assignments. Travel is the average straight-line distance, in key widths, from each finger's home key to the key it presses. Same-finger bigrams count pairs of different letters typed consecutively by the same finger inside a word.

Learning cost from QWERTY

QWERTYQWERTZ
Letters moved from QWERTY02
Z, X, C, V kept in placeZ, X, C, VX, C, V

Fewer moved letters usually means a faster switch. Keeping Z, X, C and V in place matters more than it sounds, because undo, cut, copy and paste are among the most used shortcuts on any computer.

Finger load

FingerQWERTYQWERTZ
Left pinky8.5%10.6%
Left ring8.8%8.8%
Left middle20.1%20.1%
Left index22.4%22.4%
Right index19.0%16.9%
Right middle7.4%7.4%
Right ring11.5%11.5%
Right pinky2.3%2.3%

Which should you choose?

Choose QWERTY if you rely on Ctrl+Z, X, C and V shortcuts; you want a shorter learning curve from QWERTY; you use shared or work computers often and need the standard layout.

Choose QWERTZ if you use shared or work computers often and need the standard layout.

What the numbers do not tell you

These figures measure effort, not speed. Plenty of people type over 100 WPM on QWERTY, and the biggest typing study to date found that technique, not layout, separates fast typists from slow ones. Treat a layout change as a comfort and long-term investment, and expect several weeks of slower typing while you switch.

Try both on your own text

Paste your own emails or essays into the Layout Lab to see how QWERTY and QWERTZ handle the words you actually type. Then read the full guides to QWERTY and QWERTZ.

More comparisons

Frequently asked questions

Is QWERTY or QWERTZ faster?

Neither layout is automatically faster. QWERTY scores better on more effort measures here, but your speed depends mostly on practice and technique. Most people who switch take weeks to months to recover their old speed.

Which has more home row typing, QWERTY or QWERTZ?

QWERTZ: 32.6% of keystrokes versus 32.6% on everyday English text.

How were these numbers measured?

Measured by Typeri on 6,782 words (31,571 letters) of original everyday English text from our passage library, using a standard row-staggered keyboard and conventional finger assignments. Travel is the average straight-line distance, in key widths, from each finger's home key to the key it presses. Same-finger bigrams count pairs of different letters typed consecutively by the same finger inside a word.

Cite or share this dataFree to reuse with a link back. Copy a citation:Typeri. (2026). QWERTY vs QWERTZ keyboard layout comparison. Retrieved from https://typeri.com/keyboard-layouts/compare/qwerty-vs-qwertz/<a href="https://typeri.com/keyboard-layouts/compare/qwerty-vs-qwertz/">QWERTY vs QWERTZ keyboard layout comparison</a> (data: Typeri)